TERRACING AROUND THE HOUSE

We continued creating terracing around the house to protect the foundations ahead of the rainy season.

The stones are collected from the land and sorted to provide a level surface before being covered with reinforcing steel and then concrete.

The terrace is designed to follow the contours of the land, whilst channeling water to drains.

A view from the back of the house where water is already being channeled from the upper terrace to the gully below.

For now the terracing ends at the main entrance and will be completed once the pool is finished.

MAIN GATE ARCHWAY AND WALL TILES

The adobe archway forming the main entrance is finished.



We decide to put a thin cap of cement on the outside of the arch to protect it from heavy rain. The inside of the arch is left in its raw state so that the earth can breath.



Ed creates a gate to fit the archway.........



...and we have a beautiful gate to complete the main entrance.



We top the walls around the garden with tiles - a vital action to prevent rain damage.





The walls are then rendered to give a strong finish.

THE CEILING OF THE LIVING ROOM

The ceiling area in the round living room consists of eight wedges between the wooden beams. Each wedge is filled with 15 cm thick foam insulation which has to be cut to size and wired into place.



The insulation and plastering of each wedge has to be undertaken on the wooden scaffolding tower, which has to be moved around the living room.



In the photo above the three layers of roofing can be seen - in the middle wedge is the concrete roofing panel, to the left is the foam insulation and on the right is the completed plasterwork.



The finished roof with electrical wiring for installation of lighting at a later date.

Work on the living room is suspended for the time being as we focus on completing the rest of the house to give us a space in which to live.

EXPERIMENTING WITH LIMEWASH

Our 'bible' for constructing our house is 'Building with Cob' by Adam Weismann and Katy Bryce. It is full of detailed information on earth building, the only challenge for us being how to translate British weather conditions into high altitude desert climate.



When it came to limewashing the adobe walls, the advice from Adam and Katy was to dampen the walls before painting and keep them damp after painting for 48 hours. Easy to do in the damp British climate but in the high desert of Bolivia the sun is fierce - the limewash dries as soon as it touches the walls. The result of our first test was disheartening.



We needed to add something to the limewash to help it stick, and our neighbour Victor gave us a suggestion used by his father when limewashing adobe walls.



We had to find some prickly pear cactus. Victor and Ed then cut it up and bashed it with a small axe to aid the release of the juice.



It was then placed in a large barrel of water and left for a week.



The cactus was then removed from the barrel leaving a glutenous liquid that, when added to the lime putty instead of water, gave a latex quality to the mix. It enabled the limewash to stick to the walls.



We were very pleased with the trial using the new mix, and very happy to have Victor's local knowledge.

GRAND DESIGNS?

Imagine - Kevin McCloud, presenter of the British Channel 4 series GRAND DESIGNS, stands in front of the Roundhouse at Sky Hacienda. He looks grave.

"When June and Ed took on the task of building a contemporary stone and adobe house in Bolivia in August of last year, I had my doubts. They had no previous experience of building a house, let alone one made of earth; no budget; no firm idea of its design, so no architects drawings; no knowledge of managing workers - nor, indeed of their primary language of Quechua.

They had to bring electricity to their 10.5 acre piece of land, which took several months of beaurocratic wrangling; organise the hand-digging of a well to provide water to the property; and endure endless weeks of their 20 year old minibus being worked on by mechanics after the engine blew up.

For 8 months of the year they worked in dry desert conditions under the blazing high altitude sun. For the other 4 months they battled to keep the heavy rains from battering the life out of their earth building.

Today was the day when they had planned to move into part of the Roundhouse whilst they finished the enormous living area in the next couple of months. But a combination of over-optimism and three heavy rainstorms that required redirecting work to prevent water damage have meant that this will not happen. The earth floors are yet to be finished, and this could take another month.

Although June and Ed had previously limited themselves to designing and project managing the build, they are now working 7 days a week to help the finishing work along. June is limewashing the interior walls, and Ed is fabricating the 2 metal gates to secure the grounds of the Roundhouse. They get up at dawn, drive from Sucre to Sky Hacienda and return to their apartment in the dark. Their life is totally consumed by their desire to move into their dream home.

The thing that amazes me is their continued enthusiasm with their project in spite of all the setbacks. They say there isn't a day goes by when they don't love being on the land, watching and helping their creation unfold.

This project has gone beyond June and Ed's original idea to inspire people to design beautiful buildings out of local natural resources. What has emerged quite unexpectedly is the strong connection between them and their team of local builders . The attitude of their workers is incredible - every one of them strives to produce the highest quality craftsmanship in what has ceased to be just a job and is, instead, a creation in which they are so proud to be playing a part."

BOLIVIAN WEDDING

Every day a few of our workers arrive from a village up in the mountains ahead of our house. When we asked where it was, exactly, they said it was over the ridge and that it took 15 minutes to walk from there to Sky Hacienda.

Honorato is one of those workers and he invited us to day 2 of his wedding to Luisa last Sunday. Weddings in Bolivia typically last 4 days!




First we went to the church in Yotala - the nearest town to us, where Honorato and Luisa were blessed by the priest during mass.

Bolivia is a catholic country and the church was full of local families.

The priest gave a very political sermon dealing with the issue of water rationing in Yotala while the city of Sucre uses its excess to fill their swimming pools.




Outside the church, the newlyweds greeted each guest by turn, showering them with white confetti.

Then we all piled into minibuses and drove to their village for the party.









The guests sat on wooden planks underneath tarpaulins tied to the side of the groom's parents' house.

After a few toasts to Honorato and Luisa with chicha - a brew of fermented maize - and chuflay - a mix of singani liquor and lemonade - the dancing began. When buckets of both drinks were brought out it signalled the start of some serious alcohol consumption.




We had decided to walk down the mountain to Sky Hacienda, and wanted to be fairly sober, even though it was "only a 15 minute walk". So we pinned money to the clothing of the bride and groom, and said our thank yous and goodbyes.

What we hadn't count on were the lack of paths and swathes of cactus - after 40 minutes we were still at the top of the mountain.

But for the first time we were able to look down on Sky Hacienda - our view showing the house nestling inside the garden walls.

We took photos as we descended.









We scrambled down to the foot of the mountain and enjoyed a different view of Sky Hacienda as
we climbed up to our land.











We were very honoured to have shared the celebrations of Honorato and Luisa that day. We were also impressed by the casual way in which our workers dismissed the walk to and from work each day. For them it was nothing. For us, it was a major hike! We also had a great new picture to head up our blog.

THE ROOF CONTINUED

Once the supporting beams had been installed our roof contractors cut and fitted the panels and the ridge tiles.


Ed started work on making the chimney more efficient and, at the same time, decorative.

Firstly he made zinc flashing around the top of the panels to prevent rain from entering.









We decided on a Gaudi-esque cupola that would allow the wind to suck out the smoke from the chimney.

Ed built it up using stones.









Then he formed the air vents before rendering the whole thing with cement.

Later on we will put on broken ceramic tile to create a mosaic effect.










It already looks pretty good from close up...













... and not too bad bad from a distance, either.












Our workers then cemented under the zinc skirt around the chimney and the panels and tiles to ensure their stability.












Meanwhile Geronimo designs and builds the scaffolding for the huge job of installing the insulation underneath the inside of the roof and then plastering over.
















A complicated graduated platform of planks is used just for one of the eight triangular sections of the roof. When each one is completed the whole structure will be moved to the next section.